World's Smallest Country
When discussing the world's smallest country, one name stands above (or below) the rest: Vatican City. Measuring just 0.44 square kilometers, it is a landlocked sovereign city-state surrounded by Rome, Italy.
The Winner
Vatican City
0.44 km² (approx. 109 acres)
While Vatican City is the smallest by land area, many other microstates exist. These nations often have unique histories, often serving as ancient city-states or island territories that maintained their independence.
Top 10 Smallest Countries by Land Area
| Rank | Country | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vatican City | 0.44 |
| 2 | Monaco | 2.02 |
| 3 | Nauru | 21 |
| 4 | Tuvalu | 26 |
| 5 | San Marino | 61 |
| 6 | Liechtenstein | 160 |
| 7 | Marshall Islands | 181 |
| 8 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 261 |
| 9 | Maldives | 300 |
| 10 | Malta | 316 |
1
CountryVatican CityArea (km²)0.442
CountryMonacoArea (km²)2.023
CountryNauruArea (km²)214
CountryTuvaluArea (km²)265
CountrySan MarinoArea (km²)616
CountryLiechtensteinArea (km²)1607
CountryMarshall IslandsArea (km²)1818
CountrySaint Kitts and NevisArea (km²)2619
CountryMaldivesArea (km²)30010
CountryMaltaArea (km²)316
Think you know your flags?
Put your knowledge to the test in our daily challenge. Use distance and direction hints to find the target country.
Play Daily Flag Quiz →Related Articles
Written by
Ziga Straus
I build and run Geography Games on my own, from the games and the artwork to these articles. Everything here is checked against published references, and each article lists its sources at the bottom so you can verify any figure yourself rather than taking my word for it.